a
|
adj. ek [Hindi], koi, a banana - ek keraa, koi
larrkaa - a boy
|
able
|
v. sake
[Bhojpuri], he is able to swim -
uu pahurre sake hai, -n. ability - kaabliyat [Urdu], -adj. able-bodied - tagrraa [Awadhi, Bhojpuri]
|
about
|
postp. 1.baare me [Hindi], about
him - uske baare me, 2. lagbhag [Hindi] , about twenty - lagbhag biis
|
above
|
adv. uppar
[Awadhi, Bojpuri], above board - imaandaari
se [Urdu], -n. above all - khaas kar ke
|
abroad
|
adv.
des se baahar, went abroad - des
se baahar gais
|
abscess
|
n. boil
[English], an abscess has developed - ek boil niklaa
|
absent
|
adj. gayab
[Urdu gaib], -v. gayab ho, absent-minded
- bhulakkarr
|
absolute
|
adj. puura
[Hindi], -adv. absolutely - ekdam [Bhojpuri]
|
absorb
|
v. soko
[Hindi], -n. absorber - soke waala
|
abstain
|
v. 1. parhej
karo [Hindi], duur raho, alag raho, -n. abstention - parhej (not eat), 2. abstain
from voting - vote nai karo
|
abundant
|
adj. dher
[Hindi], bahut [Hindi] , -n. abundance -bahutaayat, -adv. abundantly -
dher se
|
abuse
|
n.
gaari [Bhojpuri, Magahi], -v. gaari do, -adj. abusive - gaari
de waala, -adv. abusively - kharaab dhang se
|
accept
|
v. 1.
maano, maan lo, manjuur karo [Urdu], maan jao (be convinced), -adj.
acceptable - maane laaek, -n.
acceptance - manjuuri 2. leo
(take)
|
accident (car)
|
n. dhakka,
-v. had an accident - dhakka lagaa
|
accolade
|
n. barrai
[Hindi], saabaasi [Urdu] -v. barrai
karo
|
accompany
|
v.
saathe jaao, -adj. accompanying - saathe ke
|
account
|
1.
n. hisaab [Urdu], account book - hisaab-kitaab, 2. account
for - kaaran do
|
accrue
|
v. jamaa
karo [Urdu], batoro [Awadhi, Bhojpuri]
|
accurate
|
adj. ekdam
thiik [Hindi], -adv. accurately - thiik se, measure accurately - ekdam thiik se
naapo
|
accuse
|
v. dos
lagao [Bhojpuri], -n. accuser - dos lagae waala, accused - dosii, accusation - dos
|
ace
|
1.
n. ekka
(playing card) [Hindi], ace of hearts
- paan ke ekka, 2. ekdam achchha (skilled person)
|
ache
|
n. piira,
-v. aching - piraawe [Bhojpuri]
|
acid
|
n. tejaab
[Urdu], -adj. acidic – khatta [Hindi], -n. acidity -
khattapan
|
acne
|
n. pimple
[English], acne has formed - pimple
niklaa
|
acquit
|
v. chhorr do [Hindi],
-n. acquittal - chhutkaara
|
acre
|
n. bigha, akkarr,
ekkarr [Hindi], ten acres of land - das bigha jamiin
|
across
|
adv. paar [Hindi], across the board - sab ke khaatir
|
act
|
v. 1. karo (do) [Hindi],
-adv. active - charfar
[Awadhi, Bojpuri], -n. activity - chaal [Hindi] 2. nakal utaro (imitate)
[Urdu], -adj. actual - asli 3. naatak karo [Hindi], 4. kaanuun (act of Parliament) [Urdu]
n. action - kartuut
[Hindi], actor - ektaa [English], acting
- dekhaawa
|
add
|
v. jorro, milao [Hindi],
-n. addition - milaawat
|
address
|
1.
n. address, eddress [English], write the address - eddress lokho, 2. bhaasan (speech)
[Hindi bhaashan]
|
adjust
|
v. sudhaaro [Hindi] ,
-n. adjustment - sudhaar
|
admire
|
v. taarif karo [Urdu],
barrai karo , -n. admiration - taarif, barrai
|
admit
|
v. 1. bharti karo (enrol) [Hindi], 2. maano (accept) [Hindi], kabuulo [Awadhi]
|
adolescence
|
n. jawaani [Urdu] , adolescent - jawaan
|
adopt
|
v. 1. paalo [Hindi], 2.
apnao (take as one’s own)
|
adore
|
v. puuja karo [Hindi],
-n. adoration - puuja
|
adult
|
n. barraa jan [Hindi],
with an adult - ek barraa jan ke
saathe
|
advance
|
v. aage barrho[Hindi],
tarakki karo, -n. advancement -
tarakki
|
advantage
|
n. faaeda [Urdu] -adj.
advantageous - faaeda waala
|
advertise
|
v. parchaar karo [Bhojpuri], -n. advertisment - parchaar
|
advise
|
v. samjhao [Hindi], salah do [Urdu], -n. advice - salah
|
aeroplane
|
n. eroplane, plane [English] , aeroplane has
landed - plane utar gais hai
|
affair
|
n. maamla [Urdu], stay away from this affair - ii
maamla se duur raho
|
affection
|
n. pyaar [Hindi], -v. pyaar karo, -adj. affectionate - dulaara, -adv. affectionately -
pyaar se
|
afraid
|
v. dar lage [Hindi]
|
after
|
postp. baad me [Hindi], your turn
is after this one - iske baad me
tumaar paari hai
|
afternoon
|
n. sanjhaa [Awadhi, Bojpuri] , two o’clock in the afternoon - dui
baje sanjhaa ke
|
again
|
adv. fir,
fir se [Hindi], again and again -
sab time
|
against
|
postp. khilaaf [Urdu], you spoke
against me - tum hamaar khilaaf me bola rahaa
|
age
|
n. umar [Urdu umr], -adj. aged - buddhaa [Hindi], aging - buddhaa hoe hai, bhurrhae hai
|
ago
|
adv. pahile
[Awadhi, Bhojpuri], two days ago -
dui roj pahile
|
agree
|
v. raaji
ho [Urdu], samjhauta karo, -n. agreement - samjhauta [Hindi]
|
ahead
|
adv. aage [ Hindi], she is ahead
in the election - uu
election me aage hai
|
aid
|
v. madat
karo [Urdu], sahaara do [Hindi]
|
air
|
n. hawaa
[Urdu], -v. hawaa karo - to fan
|
airport
|
n. eaport
[English], plane landed at airport - eaport me plane utraa
|
alarm
|
n.
ghantii [Hindi], sound the alarm -
ghantii bajao
|
alcohol
|
n.
daaru [Bhojpuri], -adj. alcoholic - piyakkarr
|
alike
|
adj. ek
rakam [Awadhi, Bhojpuri], ek maafit [Awadhi], ek staail [English style]
|
alive
|
adj. jinda
[Urdu], alive and kicking -
changaa
|
all
|
pron. sab
[Hindi], all of us - ham sab
|
allow
|
v. 1.
hoe do (let it happen), 2. mauka do, ijaajat do (give permission) [Urdu]
|
almond
|
n. badaam
(Amygdalus communis) [Urdu baadaam]
|
almost
|
adv. lagbhag
[Hindi], almost a thousand -
lagbhag ek hajaar
|
alone
|
adv. akele [Hindi], -adj. lonely - akelaa
|
along
|
adv. saathe
[Awadhi], alongside - bagal me
|
aloud
|
adv.
1. jor se (loudly) [Urdu], speak aloud
- jor se bolo, 2. chillaae ke (shouting) [Hindi]
|
already
|
adv. pahile
[Awadhi, Bhojpuri], I have already
voted - Ham pahile vote kar diyaa hai.
|
also
|
adv. bhi
[Hindi], I will also go - Ham bhi
chalegaa
|
although
|
conj. lekin [Urdu], true, although hard to believe - sachh hai, lekin biswaas nai aawe
|
aluminium
|
n. almuniyam
[English], aluminium pot -
aluminiyam ke handi
|
always
|
adv. hardam
[Awadhi, Bhojpuri], sab time [English]
|
am
|
v. hai
[Hindi], I am here - ham hian hai
|
amazing
|
adj. ajab [Urdu], -n. amazement - achambhaa, -v. amaze - achambhaa
me karo
|
among
|
adv. biich
me [Hindi], he was among the crowd - uu bhirr ke biich me rahaa
|
amount
|
n. kul jorr [Urdu] , amount owing is ten dollars - kul jorr, das dollar baaki hai
|
amuse
|
v. tamaasa karo, -n. amusment - tamaasa
[Urdu]
|
an
|
pron. ek [Hindi], an apple - ek aapul
|
anchor
|
n langarr
[Urdu], drop anchor - langarr
girao
|
ancient
|
adj. bahut
purana, ekdam puraana [Hindi], ancient
times - ekdam puraana jamaana
|
and
|
conj. aur
[Awadhi, Bhojpuri], father and son - baap aur betaa
|
anger
|
n. gussa [Urdu], -v. angry - gussa me
|
animal
|
n. jaanwar
[Urdu], wild animal - janglii
jaanwar
|
annoy
|
v. 1. tang karo (pester) [Awadhi, Bhojpuri], don’t
annoy me - hamke tang nai karo, 2. chirrhao (tease) [Hindi], annoyance - musibat [Urdu]
|
annual
|
adj. har saal , this game is an annual event - ii game har saal hoe hai
|
another
|
adj. 1. ek aur (add
one) [Bhojpuri], one more roti - ek aur roti, 2. duusra (different
one), another curry - duusra
tarkaari
|
answer
|
n. jawaab
[Urdu], -v. jawaab do
|
ant
|
n. chuunti
[Magahi], chuunta (big ant)
|
any
|
adj. koi
[Hindi], pron. anyone, anybody -
koi bhi, -adv. anytime
- koi time [English], anywhere - kahin, koi jagha, anyway, anyhow - koi rakam, - n. anything - kuchh
bhi, koi chij, any number, any amount
- chaahe jetnaa
|
apart
|
adv. duur
duur [Hindi], sit apart - duur
duur baitho
|
apologise
|
v.
maaf karo [Urdu], -n. aplology - maafi
|
appear
|
v. dekhai
do, pahucho, aao, -n. appearance - dekhaawat
|
apple
|
n. aapul
(malus pumila) [English]
|
apply
|
v. apply karo [English], -n.
application - arjii
|
approve
|
v. pasand
karo [Urdu], -n. approval - pasand
|
approximately
|
adj.
lagbhag [Awadhi, Hindi], approximately
two acres - lagbhag dui bigha
|
are
|
v. hai [Hindi], we are fine - ham log thiik hai
|
area
|
n. ilaaka
[Urdu], jagha [Urdu]
|
argue
|
v. bahas
karo [Urdu], -n. argument - bahas, -adj. argumentative -
larraaku
|
arise
|
v.
utho [Hindi], uth jaao, arisen -
uth gais
|
arm
|
n. haanth [Hindi], raise your hand - haanth uthao
|
armpit
|
n. haanth ke niche
|
army
|
n. army [English], army has carried out a coup - army coup kar diis hai
|
around
|
prep. chaaro
taraf [Urdu], look around - chaaro
taraf dekho, agal bagal, aas paas
|
arouse
|
v. 1. jagao
(wake) [Hindi], 2. charrhao (incite)
|
arrest
|
v. pakarr ke band
karo
|
arrive
|
v. 1. aao (come)
[Hindi], 2. pahucho (reach) [Awadhi, Bhojpuri], 3. janam lo (be born) [Awadhi,
Bhojpuri],
|
artificial
|
adj. banaawati [Hindi], naklii [Urdu]
|
as
|
1. adv. jaise ki (like) [Bhojpuri] , as a teacher - jaise ki teacher, 2. conj. jab (when) [Hindi], as I came - jab ham aaya
|
ascend
|
v.
charrho, ascend the mountain -
pahaarr pe charrho, uppar jaao [Hindi]
|
ashamed
|
adj.
saram lage [Bhojpuri]
|
ashes
|
n. raakhi
[Awadhi, Bhojpuri, Magahi]
|
ask
|
v. puuchho [Hindi], maango [Awadhi, Bhojpuri]
|
asthma
|
n.
dam ke bemaari [Urdu], saans fuule [Bhojpuri], -adj.
asthmatic - dam ke rogii
|
at
|
postp. 1. me (inside)
[Hindi], I am at home - ham ghar
me hai, 2. pe (location), I am at work
- ham kaam pe hai, 3. se (with), at great speed - jor se, 4. ke
(possessive), look at that thing -
uu chij ke dekho
|
athletics
|
n. khelkuud
[Hindi], athlete - khilaarri, athletic - tagrraa
|
at last
|
adv. aakhir
me [Urdu]
|
attach
|
v.
lagao, jorro [Hindi], -n. attachment - jorr
|
attack
|
v. hamla
karo, charrhai karo [Hindi], attacker - hamla kare waala
|
attempt
|
v. kosis
karo [Urdu koshish], try karo
[English], -n. kosis
|
attention
|
n. dhyan
[Hindi], -v. pay attention - dhyan do
|
attract
|
1.
v. khicho, -n. attraction - khichao, 2. n.
tamaasa [Urdu]
|
attractive
|
adj.
julum [Urdu], sundar [Hindi]
|
auction
|
n. nilaam
[Hindi], -v. nilaam karo
|
aunt
|
n. antii
[English], maami (mother’s brother’s wife) [Hindi], kaaki (father’s younger
brother’s wife) [Bhojpuri], daadi, barrki amma (father’s elder brother’s
wife), fua (father’s sister) [Magahi], mausi (mother’s sister) [Hindi]
|
automatic
|
n. apne
aap [Awadhi, Bhojpuri], -adv. automatically - apne aap se
|
average
|
adj. biich
waala [Hindi]
|
awake
|
adj. jagaa
[Bhojpuri] -v. awaken -
jagao [Hindi]
|
away
|
adv. duur
[Hindi], go away - duur jaao
|
axe
|
1.
n.
tangaari [Bhojpuri], 2. v. kaato
(cut)
|
Sunday, 15 January 2017
English - Fiji Hindi Dictionary: a
Tuesday, 10 January 2017
Fiji Hindi - English Dictionary: Introduction
Fiji Hindi - English Dictionary
Last modified on 30/06/2008 by Surjeet Singh | Email suggestions | English - Fiji Hindi Dictionary
Pronunciation :
a as the a in ago | aa as the a in father | b as the b in bat | bh as the bh clubhouse |
ch as the ch in butcher | chh as the ch in chat | d as the d in day | dh as the dh in |
e as the e in bed | ee as the e in red | f as the f in fin | g as the g in get |
gh as the gh in doghouse | i as the i in bit | ii as the i in machine | j as the j in jam |
jh as the dgeh in hedgehog | k as the k in king | kh as the c in called | l as the l in line |
m as the m in man | n as the n in not | o as the o in god | oo as the o in Europe |
p as the p in pen | ph as the ph in phone | r as the r in red | rr as the rr in perr (tree) |
s as the s in sit | sh as the sh in dish | t as the t in top | th as the th in thin |
tth as the th in thug | u as the u in bull | uu as the oo in school | w as the w in will |
y as the y in yell | au as the au in caught |
Language of origin:
-
Hindi - from the standard Hindi language. Most words are common to all Hindi dialects and most probably came to Fiji Hindi via the Eastern Hindi and Bihari dialects.
-
Urdu - words which are used in the Urdu language and have Persian or Arabic origin,
-
Awadhi - words from the Awadhi dialect of Hindi spoken in eastern Uttar Pradesh state.
-
Bhojpuri -words from the Bhojpuri dialect of Hindi spoken in eastern Uttar Pradesh and western Bihar
-
Magahi - words from the Magahi dialect Hindi spoken in south-eastern Bihar, now in Jharkhand state.
-
Chhattisgarhi -words from the Chhattisgarhi Hindi spoken in eastern Madhya Pradesh, now Chhattisgarh.
-
Maithili - words form the Maithili dialect of Hindi spoken in eastern Bihar.
-
English - words from British English
-
Fijian - words from the language spoken by the native Fijians.
Grammatical Abbreviations:
-
v. - verb
-
n. - noun
-
adv. - adverb
-
adj. - adjective
-
conj. - conjunction
-
pron. - pronoun
-
int. - interjection
-
postp. - postposition - these come after the noun in Hindi.
-
abbr. - abbreviation
a | aa | b | bh | ch | chh | d | dh | e | f | g | gh | h | i | j | jh | k | kh | l | m | n | o | p | r | s | t | th | u | w | y |
Fiji Hindi - English Dictionary: a
ab | adv. | now [Hindi], ab tak, ab talak - until now, ab nai - not now, syn: abhai [Awadhi] |
abba | n. | father (used bu Muslims) [Urdu], also: abbu - an affectionate form of abba, syn: daddy, pitaaji, paapa |
abhi | adv. | right now [from Hindi], abhi naii - not now |
achanak | adj. | sudden [from Hindi], -adv achakke - suddenly [from Bhojpuri] |
achaar | n. | pickle [from Hindi] |
achchha | adj | good, nice [from Hindi] |
adv. | okay, alright | |
int. | I see! | |
admi | n. | man, husband [from Urdu aadmi] |
adrak | n. | ginger (Zingiber officinale) [from Hindi], synonym: aadii, soont -dry ginger |
afsos | n. | regret, remorse, dejection [from Urdu] |
agarbatti | n. | a thin long incense stick [from Hindi] |
agar jo | conj. | if [from Urdu agar and Awadhi jo] |
agle | adj. | next (agle saal - next year) [from Hindi agla] |
agoro | v. | wait [from Awadhi/Bhojpuri], agortaa - am waiting, agore - (he, she, they) is/are waiting, agorat (rahaa) - was waiting, agoris - (he, she) waited, agorin - (they) waited [from Awadhi], agorii - (he, she ) will wait [from Awadhi/Bhojpuri], agoraa - (I) waited, agoregaa - (I) will wait [from Urdu], agorbe (karegaa) - (emphatic) will wait [from Bhojpuri] |
aise | adv. | like this, aisan - this kind [from Awadhi/Bhojpuri], synonym: aisane |
ajaad | adj. | free, independent [from Urdu aazaad], -n. ajaadi - independence |
ajab | adj. | amazing, strange, rare [from Urdu], synonym: gajab |
ajmao | v. | try, experiment, test [from Urdu aazmaa'ish], ajmataa - am trying, ajmae - (he, she, they) is/are trying, ajmaat (rahaa) - was trying, ajmais - (he, she) tried, ajmain - (they) tried [from Awadhi], ajmaii - (he, she ) will try [from Awadhi/Bhojpuri], ajmayaa - (I) trieded, ajmayegaa - (I) will try [from Urdu], ajmabe (karegaa) - (emphatic) will try [from Bhojpuri] synonym: try karo |
akchhar | n | letter (of the alphabet) [from Hindi] |
akele | adv. | alone, by oneself, singly, unattended, unfriended; apart [from Hindi] |
akkil | n. | wisdom, sensible [from Urdu aaqil], synonym: dimaag [from Hindi] |
alag | adv. | unattached, unconnected, disconnected, detached, separated, distinct, loose, standing alone, unique, peculiar, placed apart aside, alag se or alge - separately [from Hindi] |
alaawa | adv. | in addition, apart from [from Urdu] |
Allah | n. | God [from Urdu < Persian < Arabic], also: Allah Taalah |
ALTA | abbr. | Agricultural Landlord and Tenant Act, also: ALTO - Agricultural Landlord and Tenant ordinance |
amma | n. | mother [from Hindi], synonym: ma, ammii (used by Muslims) [from Urdu], maiyaa [from Awadhi/Bhojpuri] |
amrud | n. | guava (Psidium guajava) [from Hindi] |
anaar | n | pomegranate (Punica granatum) [from Hindi] |
andaa | n. | egg [from Hindi] |
andaaj | n. | guess, rough estimate [from Urdu, andaazah] |
andhera | n. | a time of darkness, night or nightfall [from Hindi], synonym: andhiyar |
andheriya | n. | moonless night |
angur | n. | grape (Vitis vinifera) [from Urdu] |
anguttha | n. | thumb, big toe [from Hindi] |
araam karo | v. | rest [from Urdu aaraam], araam kartaa - am resting, araam kare - (he, she, they) is/are resting, araam karat (rahaa) - was resting, araam karis - (he, she) rested, araam karin - (they) rested [from Awadhi], araam karii - (he, she ) will rest [from Awadhi/Bhojpuri], araam karaa - (I) rested, araam karegaa - (I) will rest [from Urdu], araam karbe (karegaa) - (emphatic) will rest [from Bhojpuri], synonym: rest karo |
are | int. | (used chiefly in calling to or addressing inferiors) Good gracious! O dear! What are you about! Oh! [from Hindi] |
arkhati | n. | a recruiter's agent during the indenture period |
asar | n. | effect [from Urdu] |
asli | adj | original, genuine, real [from Urdu asli] |
asmaan | n. | sky [from Urdu] |
aspataal | n. | hospital [from English] |
assi | n. | eighty [from Hindi] |
athaarah | n. | eighteen [from Hindi] |
atta | n. | father's sister (used by South Indians) , also: atte [from Tamil], also: ata [from Telugu] |
auntie | n. | 1. aunt, 2. female adult friend, a generation older than speaker [from English] |
aur | conj. | and [from Awadhi/Bojpuri] |
aurat | n. | woman, wife [from Urdu] |
awa | n. | 1. grandmother (used by South Indians), 2. an elderly woman, also: auwa [from Telugu] |
awaaj | n. | noise, sound, shout [from Urdu awaaz] |